Significato del nome Aaron Variante, femminile o maschile, di Aronne, derivato dall'ebraico 'Aharon, probabilmente di origine egizia, ma dal significato sconosciuto. and then follow me. [90][91], Aaron was also mentioned by Muhammad in likeness to ‘Ali. Aaron SIGNIFICATO DEL NOME Aaron is a Muslim Boy name and it is an Arabic originated name with multiple meanings. In the event of the Mi'raj, his miraculous ascension through the Heavens, Muhammad is said to have encountered Aaron in the fifth heaven. Illustrations of the Golden Calf story usually include him as well—most notably in Nicolas Poussin's "The Adoration of the Golden Calf" (ca. [98] Finally, some artists interested in validating later priesthoods have painted the ordination of Aaron and his sons (Leviticus 8). In Ecclesiastical Latin, the name was and is pronounced with two separate a sounds.[1]. "[62] When the Israelites cried in bewilderment, "Where is Aaron?" [59] "At times Aaron, and at other times Moses, is mentioned first in Scripture—this is to show that they were of equal rank," says the Mekhilta of Rabbi Ishmael, which strongly implies this when introducing in its record of renowned men the glowing description of Aaron's ministration. According to Numbers 16–17, a Levite named Korah led many in challenging Aaron's exclusive claim to the priesthood. [62][68], According to Tanhuma,[69] Aaron's activity as a prophet began earlier than that of Moses. [83] Aaron is important in Islam for his role in the events of the Exodus, in which, according to the Quran and Muslim tradition, he preached with his elder brother, Moses,[8] to the Pharaoh of the Exodus. [note 6][note 7]. The sons of Aaron; Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. The Hebrew Bible relates that, unlike Moses, who grew up in the Egyptian royal court, Aaron and his elder sister Miriam remained with their kinsmen in the eastern border-land of Egypt (Goshen). [47][48], To emphasize the validity of the Levites' claim to the offerings and tithes of the Israelites, Moses collected a rod from the leaders of each tribe in Israel and laid the twelve rods overnight in the tent of meeting. ‘Ali, grieved at hearing this wicked taunt, told Muhammad what the local people were saying. [23] Then he stretched out his rod in order to bring on the first three plagues. Martin Lings, in his biographical Muhammad, speaks of Muhammad's wonderment at seeing fellow prophets in their heavenly glory: Of Joseph he said that his face had the splendour of the moon at its full, and that he had been endowed with no less than the half of all existing beauty. [56][57] Any non-Aaronic Levite—i.e., descended from Levi but not from Aaron[58]—assisted the Levitical priests of the family of Aaron in the care of the tabernacle; later of the temple. [note 3] A descendant of Aaron is an Aaronite, or Kohen, meaning Priest. [44] Numbers 12, however, reports that on one occasion, Aaron and Miriam complained about Moses' exclusive claim to be the LORD's prophet. For other uses, see. Although they had been commanded to speak to the rock, Moses struck it with the staff twice, which was construed as displaying a lack of deference to the LORD (Numbers 20:7-11). The Quran adds that both Moses and Aaron were entrusted to establish places of dwelling for the Israelites in Egypt, and to convert those houses into places of worship for God (Quran 10: 87). This incident nearly caused God to destroy the Israelites (Exodus 32:10). When Moses was appointed ruler and Aaron high priest, neither betrayed any jealousy; instead they rejoiced in each other's greatness. Then the Shekhinah spoke the words: "Behold the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard of Aaron, that even went down to the skirts of his garment, is as pure as the dew of Hermon" (Psalm 133:2–3). The rest of his tribe, the Levites, were given subordinate responsibilities within the sanctuary (Numbers 3). The variant form Aron (see Wikipedia) derives from the same Hebrew root, but via Scandinavian and/or Celtic languages; it is pronounced /ærən/ (like the unrelated but homophonous Celtic names Aran and Arran), for which reason Aaron is sometimes pronounced that way, too. [14][17] Aaron is also mentioned in the New Testament of the Bible. [97] Christian artists sometimes portray Aaron as a prophet (Exod. A two-tier hierarchy of Aaronides and Levites appears in Ezra, Nehemiah and Chronicles. Aaron once again escaped any retribution. The books of Judges, Samuel and Kings mention priests and Levites, but do not mention the Aaronides in particular. [39] For example, in rabbinic sources[40][41] and in the Quran, Aaron was not the idol-maker and upon Moses' return begged his pardon because he felt mortally threatened by the Israelites (Quran 7:142-152). [62] Indeed, Aaron was to find his reward, says Shimon bar Yochai; for that heart which had leaped with joy over his younger brother's rise to glory greater than his was decorated with the Urim and Thummim, which were to "be upon Aaron's heart when he goeth in before the Lord". The given name was exclusively Jewish in the Middle Ages, taken up by Gentiles in the 17th century, and popular among both at the end of the 20th century. Exodus 28-29). [38] Later retellings of this story almost always excuse Aaron for his role. Con questo nome si ricordano anche, alle date seguenti: Dizionario della lingua italiana - Volume VII, Saint Seiya - Next Dimension - Myth of Hades, I Cavalieri dello zodiaco - The Lost Canvas - Il mito di Ade, https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aronne_(nome)&oldid=115038196, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo, Voci presenti nell'enciclopedia su persone di nome ", Aaron Stone è un personaggio della serie televisiva. [note 8][96], Prophet, high priest, and the brother of Moses in the Abrahamic religions, This article is about the Biblical figure. Miriam was punished with a skin disease (tzaraath) that turned her skin white. And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses… [62][75] His fortitude and silent submission to the will of God on the loss of his two sons are referred to as an excellent example to men how to glorify God in the midst of great affliction. Others argue that the story simply shows what can happen if the priests do not follow God's instructions given through Moses.[39]. It says that he was a descendant of Abraham (Quran 4: 163) and makes it clear that both he and Moses were sent together to warn the Pharaoh about God's punishment (Quran 10: 75). Aaron is also commemorated with other Old Testament saints on the Sunday of the Holy Fathers, the Sunday before Christmas. Aaron (plural Aarons) 1. In later books of the Hebrew Bible, Aaron and his kin are not mentioned very often except in literature dating to the Babylonian captivity and later. Questa è una lista di persone presenti nell'enciclopedia che hanno il prenome Aaron, suddivise per attività principale. (See the "Aaron" category at Wikimedia Commons.) 1633–34, National Gallery London). (Psalm 133:1). The chief office of the Aaronic priesthood is the presiding bishopric;[78] the head of the priesthood is the bishop. In reply, the Prophet said: "They lie, I bade thee remain for the sake of what I had left behind me. (Exodus 32:1-6). When the rebels were punished by being swallowed up by the earth (Numbers 16:25-35),[46] Eleazar, the son of Aaron, was commissioned to take charge of the censers of the dead priests. [24][25][26] After that, Moses tended to act and speak for himself.[27][28][29]. (Those churches that follow the traditional Julian Calendar celebrate this day on September 17 of the modern Gregorian Calendar). Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 21 ago 2020 alle 23:40. Diffusosi con la Riforma Protestante, il nome potrebbe derivare addirittura dall'egizio, oppure dall'ebraico 'Aharon' col significato di 'brillante', 'illuminato', anche se la sua etimologia resta dubbia. [62] A voice was then heard saying: "The law of truth was in his mouth, and iniquity was not found on his lips: he walked with me in righteousness, and brought many back from sin" (Malachi 2:6). [18][19][20][21][22], According to the Book of Exodus, Aaron first functioned as Moses' assistant. 1650]. Yet this did not diminish Muhammad's wonderment at his brethren, and he mentioned in particular the great beauty of Aaron. Islamic tradition also accords Aaron the role of a patriarch, as tradition records that the priestly descent came through Aaron's lineage, which included the entire House of Amran. The Quran contains numerous references to Aaron (Arabic: هَارُون Hārūn), both by name and without name. "Go lie down upon thy bed, my brother," Moses continued; and Aaron obeyed without a murmur. Aaron and his successors as high priest were given control over the Urim and Thummim by which the will of God could be determined (Exodus 28:30). 1611, The Holy Bible,[…] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker,[…], OCLC 964384981, Exodus 4:14:: 1.1.1. [94][95], Aaron appears paired with Moses frequently in Jewish and Christian art, especially in the illustrations of manuscript and printed Bibles. [7] It adds that Aaron tried his best to stop the worship of the Golden Calf, which was built not by Aaron but by a wicked man by the name of 'As-Samiri' (Quran 19: 50). [62] Accompanied by Moses, his brother, and by Eleazar, his son, Aaron went to the summit of Mount Hor, where the rock suddenly opened before him and a beautiful cave lit by a lamp presented itself to his view. [63][62] The seeming contradiction between Numbers 20:22 et seq. Moses successfully intervened, but then led the loyal Levites in executing many of the culprits; a plague afflicted those who were left (Exodus 32:25-35). thou, the pillar of supplication of Israel! [13], Aaron died before the Israelites crossed the North Jordan river and he was buried on Mount Hor (Numbers 33:39;[14][15][16] Deuteronomy 10:6 says he died and was buried at Moserah). Deriva dal nome ebraico אַהֲרֹן ('Aharon, Aharon)[2][3], dall'etimologia dubbia. The cave closed behind Moses as he left; and he went down the hill with Eleazar, with garments rent, and crying: "Alas, Aaron, my brother! [note 4], The Gospel of Luke records that both Zechariah and Elizabeth and therefore their son John the Baptist were descendants of Aaron. Aaron (Arabic: هارون, Hārūn) is also mentioned in the Quran as a prophet of God. [59], In fulfillment of the promise of peaceful life, symbolized by the pouring of oil upon his head,[61] Aaron's death, as described in the aggadah, was of a wonderful tranquility. Aaron name meaning in Italian is Exalted One, Enlightened, High Mountain, Nel significato americano è: uno Esaltato. [96] He can usually be distinguished by his priestly vestments, especially his turban or miter and jeweled breastplate. [64][62] Moses and Aaron met in gladness of heart, kissing each other as true brothers,[65] and of them it is written: "Behold how good and how pleasant [it is] for brethren to dwell together in unity!" The Quran also narrates that, centuries later, when the Tabut (Arabic: تَـابـوت‎, Ark of the Covenant) returned to Israel, it contained "relics from the family of Moses and relics from the family of Aaron" (Quran 2: 248). Doublet of Harun. [36] Most scholars think the Torah reached its final form early in this period, which may account for Aaron's prominence in Exodus, Leviticus and Numbers. 7:1) holding a scroll, as in a twelfth-century sculpture from the Cathedral of Noyon in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York and often in Eastern Orthodox icons. And when a plague broke out among the people who had sympathized with the rebels, Aaron, at the command of Moses, took his censer and stood between the living and the dead till the plague abated (Numbers 17:1-15, 16:36-50). This is also how he appears in the frontispieces of early printed Passover Haggadot and occasionally in church sculptures. [62][74] Even in the making of the Golden Calf the rabbis find extenuating circumstances for Aaron. There Moses stripped Aaron of his priestly garments and transferred them to Eleazar. [1] God commissioned the Aaronide priests to distinguish the holy from the common and the clean from the unclean, and to teach the divine laws (the Torah) to the Israelites (Leviticus 10:10-11). [14] While Moses was stern and uncompromising, brooking no wrong, Aaron went about as peacemaker, reconciling man and wife when he saw them estranged, or a man with his neighbor when they quarreled, and winning evil-doers back into the right way by his friendly intercourse. Secondo altre fonti potrebbe derivare dall'ebraico "alta montagna", o dall'ebraico "io canterò" o dall'arabo "messaggero". "[62][note 5], The rabbis particularly praise the brotherly sentiment between Aaron and Moses. [88][89] According to old scholars, including Ibn Hisham, Muhammad, in particular, mentioned the beauty of Aaron when he encountered him in Heaven. In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the Aaronic order is the lesser order of priesthood, comprising the grades (from lowest to highest) of deacon, teacher, and priest. Probabilmente è di oscure origini egizie[2][3][5], ma viene talvolta ricollegato a diversi termini ebraici con significati quali "brillante"[5], "esaltato"[2], "alta montagna"[2][5] o "montàno", "proveniente dalla montagna"[1][5], oppure lo ricollegano al termine aron ("arca")[6]. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, The correct pronunciation of Latin according to Roman usage, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Aaron&oldid=59966535, Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation, Reference templates lacking the author or editor parameters, Reference templates lacking the date or year parameters, Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones, Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/yi, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [49][50] The following chapter then details the distinction between Aaron's family and the rest of the Levites: while all the Levites (and only Levites) were devoted to the care of the sanctuary, charge of its interior and the altar was committed to the Aaronites alone (Numbers 18:1-7). They led active lives and called 'doers of good. [72] As a result, Aaron's death was more intensely mourned than Moses': when Aaron died the whole house of Israel wept, including the women, (Numbers 20:29)[62][73] while Moses was bewailed by "the sons of Israel" only (Deuteronomy 34:8). L'onomastico si può festeggiare il 1º luglio in memoria di sant'Aronne, fratello di Mosè[6][7][8]. [62] Then his soul departed as if by a kiss from God. Now these are the divisions of the sons of Aaron. Again, mercy was personified in Aaron, according to Deuteronomy 33:8, and truth in Moses, according to Numbers 12:7. According to the Bible, Gershom (Hebrew: גֵּרְשֹׁם ‎, Modern: Gēršōm, Tiberian: Gēr'šōm, "a sojourner there"; Latin: Gersam) was the firstborn son of Moses and Zipporah. During the journey in the wilderness, Aaron was not always prominent or active. Because Moses complained that he could not speak well, God appointed Aaron as Moses' "prophet" (Exodus 4:10-17; 7:1). [62][67], When Moses poured the oil of anointment upon the head of Aaron, Aaron modestly shrank back and said: "Who knows whether I have not cast some blemish upon this sacred oil so as to forfeit this high office." The Hebrew etymon of Aaron, אהרן‎, was pronounced /ahăron/; it was transliterated into Greek as Ἀαρών (Aarṓn) (/aaron/), and into Latin as Aaron. [62] Of them it is said: "Mercy and truth are met together; righteousness and peace have kissed [each other]";[66] for Moses stood for righteousness (Deuteronomy 33:21) and Aaron for peace (Malachi 2:6). So return and represent me in my family and in thine. The priests were also commissioned to bless the people (Numbers 6:22-27). During the prolonged absence of Moses on Mount Sinai, the people provoked Aaron to make a golden calf. When Moses at first declined to go to Pharaoh, saying: "O my Lord, send, I pray, by the hand of him whom you will send" (Exodus 4:13), he was unwilling to deprive Aaron of the high position the latter had held for so many years; but the Lord reassured him, saying: "Behold, when he sees you, he will be glad in his heart" (Exodus 4:14). Aaron Name Meaning in Italian, Nome Aaron significati in italiano - Trova origine ragazzi e ragazze con nomi significati in, Aaron significato e la definizione italiana con numero fortunato di Aaron. Each ward includes a quorum of one or more of each office of the Aaronic priesthood.[79]. A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: This page was last edited on 12 November 2020, at 15:18. The Quran also says that people called ‘Isa's mother Maryam (Arabic: مَـرْيَـم‎, Mary) a "sister of Harun" (Quran 19: 28). Nome di chiara tradizione biblica, è portato nell'Antico Testamento da Aronne, fratello di Mosè e primo sommo sacerdote del popolo ebraico. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Knowledge of Aaron, along with his brother Moses, comes exclusively from religious texts, such as the Bible and Quran. and Deuteronomy 10:6 is solved by the rabbis in the following manner: Aaron's death on Mount Hor was marked by the defeat of the people in a war with the king of Arad, in consequence of which the Israelites fled, marching seven stations backward to Mosera, where they performed the rites of mourning for Aaron; wherefore it is said: "There [at Mosera] died Aaron. Muslim scholars debated as to who exactly this "Harun" was in terms of his historical persona, with some saying that it was a reference to Aaron of the Exodus, and the term "sister" designating only a metaphorical or spiritual link between the two figures, all the more evident when Mary was a descendant of the priestly lineage of Aaron, while others held it to be another righteous man living at the time of Christ by the name of "Aaron". [14][53] Aaron was 123 at the time of his death. He also related to them God's detailed instructions for performing their duties while the rest of the Israelites listened (Leviticus 1–7, 11-27). Aaron pleaded with Moses to intercede for her, and Miriam, after seven days' quarantine, was healed. Aaron has rarely been the subject of portraits, such as those by Anton Kern [1710–1747] and by Pier Francesco Mola [c. [34] In this way, the institution of the Aaronide priesthood was established.[35]. Moses said, "Take off your priestly raiment and place it upon your son Eleazar! The books of Exodus, Leviticus and Numbers maintain that Aaron received from God a monopoly over the priesthood for himself and his male descendants (Exodus 28:1). [14] Numbers says that soon after the incident at Meribah, Aaron with his son Eleazar and Moses ascended Mount Hor. "[70] This is further illustrated by the tradition[71] that Aaron was an ideal priest of the people, far more beloved for his kindly ways than was Moses. [63][62] The pillar of cloud which proceeded in front of Israel's camp disappeared at Aaron's death. The Kitab-I-Iqan describes Imran as being his father. La forma inglese Aaron è in uso sin dalla Riforma Protestante[2]. He frequently holds a censor or, sometimes, his flowering rod. [1] It does reflect a two-tier priesthood with the Levites in subordinate position. The family of Aaron had the exclusive right and responsibility to make offerings on the altar to Yahweh. [37] Aaron, however, escaped punishment for his role in the affair, because of the intercession of Moses according to Deuteronomy 9:20. [32][33] When Aaron completed the altar offerings for the first time and, with Moses, "blessed the people: and the glory of the LORD appeared unto all the people: And there came a fire out from before the LORD, and consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and the fat [which] when all the people saw, they shouted, and fell on their faces" (Leviticus 9:23-24). [84] Aaron's significance in Islam, however, is not limited to his role as the helper of Moses. The sons of Aaron were Eleazar, Ithamar, and Nadab and Abihu. When Moses first confronted the Egyptian king about the Israelites, Aaron served as his brother's spokesman ("prophet") to the Pharaoh. [43] Most interpreters think this story reflects a conflict between priestly families some time in Israel's past. [12] Part of the Law (Torah) that Moses received from God at Sinai granted Aaron the priesthood for himself and his male descendants, and he became the first High Priest of the Israelites. [7] The Quran then adds that Moses here lamented the sins of Israel, and said that he only had power over himself and Aaron (Quran 5: 25). [80] The Quran praises Aaron repeatedly, calling him a "believing servant"[81] as well as one who was "guided"[82] and one of the "victors". Nome di chiara tradizione biblica, è portato nell'Antico Testamento da Aronne, fratello di Mosè e primo sommo sacerdote del popolo ebraico. [30] When the revelation was given to Moses at biblical Mount Sinai, he headed the elders of Israel who accompanied Moses on the way to the summit. angels were seen carrying Aaron's bier through the air. The Quran says that Aaron was entrusted the leadership of Israel while Moses was up on Tur Sina’ (Arabic: طُـور سِـيـنـاء‎, Mount Sinai) for a period of forty days (Quran 7: 142). Aaron[note 1] (/ˈærən/ or /ˈɛərən/; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}אַהֲרֹן‎ ’Ahărōn)[3] was a prophet, high priest, and the elder brother[4] of Moses in the Abrahamic religions.