The Lithuanians immediately attempted to Lithuanize the city, for example by Lithuanizing Polish schools. The demand for housing is still strong, fuelled by rapidly rising wages, benign financial conditions and positive expectations. [200] Large part of this institution doctors and other personnel were awarded with medals for their assistance to victims during the January Events in 1991. I was in Vilnius with thoughts and heart. [388] The city has tens of public high-power charging stations, provided by a state-owned enterprise Ignitis ON and a municipal enterprise Susisiekimo paslaugos. Seven of them were beheaded on the Bleak Hill; the other seven were crucified and thrown into the Neris or Vilnia River. [11], Some verses of the song contain lists of names of people who at that time were prominent on the radio, television and newspapers. [157], Wealthy townspeople, decorated with luxurious clothing, raised envy of the Lithuanian nobility, therefore the nobles began demanding to adopt laws limiting the clothing of the townspeople. ", "Senąją Lukiškių Dievo Motinos ikoną atidengiant", "Restauruota Lukiškių Dievo Motinos ikona grąžinama dominikonams", "Legendariškieji pranciškonų kankiniai Vilniuje", "Bendruomeninis Kryžiaus kelio apvaikščiojimas", "Kaip popiežiaus atvykimui ruošiasi latviai ir estai? [220], Valakampiai and Turniškės are the city's most prestigious places with private houses quarters as plots there are sufficiently large, surrounded with the greenery, pines forests and are easily accessible from the city centre. However, neither has progressed beyond initial planning. [98] This period sculptures dominated in the sacred architecture (tombstones with sculptural portraits, exterior and interior decorative sculptures), made of wood, marble and stucco. [419] The most-viewed networks in Lithuania are headquartered in Vilnius including LRT televizija, TV3, LNK, BTV, LRT Plius, LRT Lituanica, TV6, Lietuvos rytas TV, TV1, TV8, Sport1, Liuks!, Info TV. Rino took part in his first Festivalbar and then, in October, he attended the Discoestate in Rieti. Vilnius became the birthplace of the Divine Mercy Devotion when Saint Faustina began her mission under the guidance and discernment of her new spiritual director, blessed Michał Sopoćko. [141], Lithuanian Grand Dukes' entertainment at the castle, ruler's visits abroad and the honorable guests' arrival meetings etiquette had theatrical elements already since the 14th century (e.g. [211], During the Soviet occupation decades of Lithuania, microdistricts were built in the elderates of Šeškinė,[212] Žirmūnai,[213] Justiniškės,[214] Fabijoniškės. [156] Even wider restrictions were put in place by the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth which adopted the Act of Thrift in 1613, according to which the non-noble townspeople were forbidden to appear in public places dressed in expensive furs (violators of the law were fined and the clothes were given to the complainants). Gintautas Sliesoriūnas, "The image of Lithuania in XVII c. English publications", (in Lithuanian, Polish, English, and Russian), Alma Academia et Universitas Vilnensis Societatis Iesu, Lithuanian Provisional Governing Commission, was compelled to move to Communist Poland by 1946, Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania, De moribus tartarorum, lituanorum et moscorum, Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore, Lithuanian Theater, Music and Cinema Museum, Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theatre, Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity, Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats, Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania, 3rd partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1795, Soviet–Lithuanian Mutual Assistance Treaty, Vilnius University Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University Faculty of Fundamental Sciences, National Cyber Security Centre of Lithuania, Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences, General Jonas Žemaitis Military Academy of Lithuania, ISM University of Management and Economics, Vilnius College of Technologies and Design, Ministry of Education, Science and Sports of Lithuania, Martynas Mažvydas National Library of Lithuania, National Open Access Scientific Communication and Information Center, Church of St. Michael and St. Constantine, Church of the Discovery of the Holy Cross, signatories of the 1918 Act of Independence, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, List of twin towns and sister cities in Lithuania, List of Vilnius Elderships in other languages, A book "Vilnius, in search of Jerusalem of Lithuania", that has been published in Vilnius since 1990, is named "Šiaurės Atėnai" (The Athens of the North), http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=urb_lpop1&lang=en, "Statistinės suvestinės: Gyventojų skaičius pagal savivaldybes 2020 m. sausio 1 d.", "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex – functional urban areas". [87] The method used for calculating this point was that of the centre of gravity of the geometrical figure of Europe. Already in the 17th century Vilnius was known as a city of many religions. Molte riflessioni nascono dalla dichiarazione di Lannutti,spesso intervistato a Striscia la Notizia e varie trasmissioni,questo signore dovrebbe rappresentare il Diritto Bancario ? The green area next to the White Bridge is another popular area to enjoy good weather, and has become venue for several music and large screen events. [68] The NKVD began repressions against the leaders of the Armia Krajowa and Lithuanians.[69][70]. E-Cards were replaced by Vilnius Citizen Cards ("Vilniečio Kortelė"). It features Masters programs in English and Russian,[319] as well as programs delivered in cooperation with universities all over Europe. The theatre was initially located in the Oskierka Palace, but later moved to the Radziwiłł Palace and the Vilnius Town Hall. [193], The security of Vilnius is mainly the responsibility of the Vilniaus apskrities vyriausiasis policijos komisariatas, the highest police office in the city, and local police offices. The front and right side of the Volvo were destroyed. On 28–29 November 2013, Vilnius hosted the Eastern Partnership Summit in the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania. On stage, cinema screening was sometimes mixed with theatrical performances, illusion shows. In the 16th century Vilnius for some time in their lives was a hometown of composer Wacław of Szamotuły, lutenist virtuoso Bálint Bakfark, composer Jan Brant. ", "Flats in Vilnius Senamiestis and Užupis", "Houses in Vilnius Valakampiai and Turniškės", "Šilti namai ne visur: kodėl kai kurios savivaldybės neskuba atnaujinti daugiabučių? However, the producers of the show forced him to drop the song, due to its now famous list of prominent Italians which it criticised, and swap the song with Gianna/Visto che mi vuoi lasciare [it] On 26 January 1978, Gaetano appeared on stage at Sanremo wearing a top hat, evening dress featuring medals, red and white sneakers and bearing a ukulele. Vilnius is the birthplace of many prominent music personalities: singers (e.g. MA CHE CAZZATA ! [156], The clothing trends changed in the late 18th century when almost all men already had shaved beards, short-haired hairstyles and began to wear trendy, blue, green or black tailcoats with open-fronts and waistcoats matched with white or yellowish trousers,[157] while the 18th century women's clothing fashion had almost no differences from the Western European fashion trends. [403] Vilnius City Municipality also held a contest for 41 new trolleybuses and its winner Solaris committed to deliver all trolleybuses until the autumn of 2018, which will also have the free Wi-Fi and charging features. At the Royal Mausoleum Grand Duke Alexander Jagiellon, Queen Elizabeth of Austria, Barbara Radziwiłł, heart of the Grand Duke Władysław IV Vasa are buried. 500 policininkų", "Vilniaus apskrities priešgaisrinė gelbėjimo valdyba", "2018 metų devynių mėnesių gaisrų ir gelbėjimo darbų statistika Vilniaus mieste", "Viešoji įstaiga Greitosios medicinos pagalbos stotis", "Ar žinojote, kad Vilniaus barokinės architektūros perlus sukūrė šveicarai, o ne italai? Its founder is the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences. [22] These were connected with the central part as well as with industrial areas via expressway-like streets (so-called fast traffic streets) and by public transport, noticeably extensive network of trolleybuses (from 1956). The name of the city originates from the Vilnia River, from the Lithuanian for ripple. Today Vilnius is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vilnius, with the main church institutions and Archdiocesan Cathedral (Vilnius Cathedral) here. [244] Among the nobility class in Vilnius during the census of 1897, there were 5,301 (46.3%) local nobles and 6,403 (54.7%) newcomers, of these 24.1% noble newcomers came from Vilna Governorate territories, while the rest of newcomers nobles came to Vilnius from Grodno Governorate, Minsk Governorate, Vitebsk Governorate, Kovno Governorate, Vistula Land and other regions. In 2017 the centres were visited by 113,818 visitors (97,072 foreigners and 16,746 Lithuanians). 220–224, Samuel Lewkenor, A discovrse not altogether vnprofitable, nor vnpleasant for such as are desirous to know the situation and customes of forraine Rities without trauelling to see them. In 1945, it was merged to the Lithuanian National Drama Theatre. [88], Vilnius has eight protected nature reserves: Vokės Senslėnio Slopes Geomorphological Reserve, Aukštagiris Geomorphological Reserve, Valakupių Klonio Geomorphological Reserve, Veržuva Hydrographic Reserve, Vokė Hydrographic Reserve, Cedronas Upstream Landscape Reserve, Tapeliai Landscape Reserve and Šeškinė Slopes Geomorphological Reserve. Generally, exceptionally wealthy residents and heads of the state (e.g. [264] Almost the whole Lithuanian Jews population was exterminated during the Nazis organized Holocaust in 1941. Kaunas then became the temporary capital of Lithuania. In Vilnius there are 7 elementary schools, 8 primary schools, 2 progymnasiums and 12 gymnasiums dedicated exceptionally for minorities children where lessons are conducted in minorities languages only. I do not fear them! [22] The two Gediminids cousins later settled their differences; after a series of treaties culminating in the 1569 Union of Lublin, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was formed. Additionally, Eastern Rite Catholicism has maintained a presence in Vilnius since the Union of Brest. During its rapid development, the city was open to migrants from the territories of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, Grand Duchy and further. Vilnius district surrounds the Lithuania's capital and has developed public, business rural infrastructure and offers high standard of living with clean environment. [352], Since the Christianization of Lithuania in 1387, Vilnius had become one of the main centres of Christianity in Lithuania and a Christian pilgrimage site. the Lord's and the Hail Mary prayers). So, for me, "Nuntereggae più" is the lightest song I've ever done ". Burgomasters were being chosen until their deaths. [99] During this period local and Western European painters created religious, mythologic compositions, portraits, which were intertwined with late Gothic and Baroque features. The Lithuanian Hydrometeorological Service is headquartered in Vilnius and monitors climate of Vilnius and Lithuania. "'Nuntereggae' is a song of great fun, but [Gaetano] had the courage of his actions, he never drew back.". The performances incorporated the principles of socialist realism and a number of revolutionary plays were staged by the Russian authors. Vilnius Pilgrimage Centre (Lithuanian: Vilniaus piligrimų centras) coordinates pilgrimages, assists in their proper preparation, and takes care of pilgrimage pastoral care. The performances were characterized by fundamental, luxurious scenography. He also acted as a notary in transactions, testaments and as a judge during the city residents conflicts that involved new buildings constructions and reconstructions. [254] After living for a while in Vilnius, foreign merchants and artisans quickly assimilated and were Polonized. plays dedicated to Algirdas, Mindaugas, Vytautas and other rulers of Lithuania). The ticket system changed again from 15 August 2012. [218] About 21,000 residents live in the old town and 7,000 in Užupis. [39], The League of Nations became involved in the subsequent Lithuanian self defense from Poland after it attacked Lithuanian army positions in the south west part of Lithuania. In 1939, the Lithuanian authorities renamed it to Milda. [283], Vilnius University Life Sciences Centre (Lithuanian: Vilniaus universiteto Gyvybės mokslų centras) is a scientific research centre, which consists of three institutes: Institute of Biochemistry, Institute of Biosciences and Institute of Biotechnology. [84] On 29 November 2013, Georgia and Moldova signed association and free trade agreements with the European Union. : S. Bodniak, "Polska w relacji włoskiej z roku 1604", Pamiętnik biblioteki kórnickiej, 2, (Kórnik, 1930), p. 37. Cathedral Square in Old Town is surrounded by a number of the city's most historically significant sites. Vilnius has been home to an Eastern Orthodox Christian presence since the 13th or even the 12th century. The choice of the name refers to the work of the great Italian opera composer Giuseppe Verdi, but for Gaetano, Aida is the embodiment of all women and of Italy itself. [52] By 1931, the city had 195,000 inhabitants, making it the fifth largest city in Poland with varied industries, such as Elektrit, a factory that produced radio receivers. Musicians of late 20th and early 21st centuries include Vyacheslav Ganelin, Petras Vyšniauskas, Petras Geniušas, Mūza Rubackytė, Alanas Chošnau, Marijonas Mikutavičius. The Ministry of Finance is located in Vilnius and is responsible for the development and enforcement of an efficient public financial policy with a view to ensuring the macroeconomic stability of the state and its economic growth. [98] Although, after the World War II the method of socialist realism was introduced – propaganda paintings, compositions of historical, household genre, still lifes, landscapes, portraits and sculptures. [289], Jonas Kubilius, long-term rector of the Vilnius University is known for works in Probabilistic number theory, Kubilius model, Theorem of Kubilius and Turán–Kubilius inequality bear his name. [77] In preparation, the historical centre of the city was restored, and its main monuments were renovated. According to legend, Grand Duke Gediminas (c. 1275–1341) was hunting in the sacred forest near the Valley of Šventaragis, near where Vilnia River flows into the Neris River. [56], The whole of Lithuania was annexed by the Soviet Union on 3 August 1940 following a June ultimatum from the Soviets demanding, among other things, that unspecified numbers of Red Army soldiers be allowed to enter the country for the purpose of helping to form a more pro-Soviet government. His competence also included criminal cases and he had the right to impose a death penalty. Archeological findings indicate that this city was the capital of Lithuanian kingdom and later remained the capital of Lithuanian Grand Duchy continuously. The Vilnius city walls were built for protection between 1503 and 1522, comprising nine city gates and three towers,[22] and Sigismund August moved his court there in 1544. The first textbook of music in Lithuania – The Art and Practice of Music (Latin: Ars et praxis musica) was issued in Vilnius by Žygimantas Liauksminas in 1667. So you have to find a way. Galingųjų vizitai Lietuvoje: Napoleonas, Hitleris, Putinas", "Pirmoji pasaulyje "gyvybės vizas" žydams išdavė Lietuva, bet pasaulis to nežino", Lietuvos gyventojų genocido ir rezistencijos tyrimo centras, "The Big and Little Ghetto – Vilnius Tourist Information Centre", "1944-ieji: vienus okupantus keitė dar nuožmesni...", "NKGB–NKVD prieš lenkų pogrindį Lietuvoje 1944 m. antroje pusėje–1945 m. pirmoje pusėje", "Pokario areštai ir trėmimai (1944–1948 m. pradžia)", "Lietuvos Nepriklausomos Valstybės Atkūrimas (1990 M. Kovo 11 D.)", "Soviet tanks crush the human shield of Vilnius", "Soviet Turmoil; Soviets Recognize Baltic Independence, Ending 51-year Occupation of 3 Nations", Number of new flats – record high during the last 10 years, "Restauri in Lituania. He fell soundly asleep and dreamed of a huge Iron Wolf standing on top a hill and howling as strong and loud as a hundred wolves. [169], Vilnius Magistrate was responsible for the city economy, was collecting taxes, taking care of the city treasury, was accumulating stocks of grain in order to avoid residents starvation in case of famine or wars. A Lithuanian Army parade took place on 29 October 1939 through the city centre. Many accomplished singers lectured at the Academy, including internationally famous tenors Kipras Petrauskas and Virgilijus Noreika. On 28 October 1939, the Red Army withdrew from the city to its suburbs (to Naujoji Vilnia) and Vilnius was given over to Lithuania. [12] Vilnius is in southeastern Lithuania and is the second-largest city in the Baltic states. In 1570, the first performance was shown in Vilnius (comedy Hercules by S. Tucci). Especially in the 16th–17th centuries, Vilnius was called the ‘New Babylon’ because of the many languages spoken there as well as its many religions (there were various Christian communities as well as Jews and a Muslim Tatar community). In that year Gaetano participated in a tour and some evening events, the most famous of these is definitely Discomare '78 and specifically the final night held in the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento on 23 August 1978. [158], Mados infekcija (English: Fashion Infection) was launched in 1999 and is the biggest Lithuanian fashion show, held every spring in Vilnius. Disparities among Lithuania's regions have steadily grown in this period. Later discussing his performance at Sanremo, Gaetano remarked: The voice is aggressive, deliberately crude words are fun, the lyrics have allegories, the visual images are faster, like photography. According to the data collected by the Lithuanian Department of Statistics, a total of 1,200,858 visitors had rented rooms in Vilnius accommodation venues where they spent a total of 2,212,109 nights in 2018. Sections of the annual Vilnius Marathon pass along the public walkways on the banks of the Neris River. Containing a Discourse of all those Rities wherein doe flourish at this day priuiledged vniuersities. The site of Vilnius's largest synagogue, built in the early 1630s and wrecked by Nazi Germany during its occupation of Lithuania, was found by ground-penetrating radar in June 2015, with excavations set to begin in 2016. [22] The most densely populated area was the confluence of the Neris and Vilnia Rivers, which also had fortified homesteads. COME RICHIEDERE IL RIMBORSO BANCARIO ! [381] Construction of the multi-functional Lithuania National Stadium has been ongoing in Šeškinė since 1987 and is currently frozen. [117], The first consideration of the First Statute of Lithuania took place in 1522 at the Seimas of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in Vilnius. [290] Vilnian Marija Gimbutas was the first to formulate the Kurgan hypothesis. (Rino vive – Ma il cielo è sempre più blu, RAI 2, 2007), Bruno Franceschelli recalls the event: Pokalbis su Vaclovu Augustinu", "Mokyklinis teatras Lietuvos teritorijoje", "Ar perrašinėjamos istorijos pasakų įkvėpta Baltarusija gali kėsintis į Rytų Lietuvą? [368], In 2018 81% of all the visitors who stayed in Vilnius were foreigners (970,577), which is 11% more than the previous year. The LP featured many of the themes that would characterise his work, such as issues of isolation, marginalisation and exclusion, as well as his lively style and intelligent, witty lyrics. [386] Its biggest competitor is another Vilnius-based company SPARK, which works with the same principles, but offers only the electric vehicles and has its own charging stations across Vilnius.[387]. [159] Prominent Lithuanian clothing designer Juozas Statkevičius usually organizes his collections presentations in Vilnius. [313] While the State Tax Inspectorate (Lithuanian: Valstybinė mokesčių inspekcija) is headquartered in Vasario 16-osios Street and is responsible for collecting or refunding taxes in the country. The real breakthrough would occur in 1970–71 with the coming together of the Ganelin/Tarasov/Chekasin trio, the alleged instigators of the Vilnius Jazz School. [280], Laser Research Centre of Vilnius University (Lithuanian: Vilniaus universiteto Lazerinių tyrimų centras) is an open access centre, mostly used by the Department of Quantum Electronics, which prepares highly qualified physicists, laser physicists and laser technology specialists. [128], Lithuanian Film Centre (Lithuanian: Lietuvos kino centras), which main task is to promote the development and competitiveness of the Lithuanian film industry, headquarters are in Vilnius. Vilnius development was influenced by the West and East ideologies. The President of the Republic of Lithuania resides at the Presidential Palace in Daukanto Square,[182] while the Prime Minister's seat is at the Government of Lithuania office in the Gediminas Avenue. On 4 June his funeral was held in the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in which Gaetano had planned to get married. [162][163] While in the evening of 12 January bonfires are ignited to mark the bloody January Events. The highest hotels rooms’ occupancy was in August and the lowest in February. During the Russo-Polish War (1654–1667), Vilnius was occupied by Russian forces; it was pillaged and burned, and its population was massacred. During the Great Northern War it was looted by the Swedish army. [254] According to a prominent researcher of Vilnius history Antanas Čaplinskas, who researched the surnames of Vilnius residents in the archive documents of the city, the oldest surviving surnames of Vilnius residents are undoubtedly Lithuanian. In 1934, the first Divine Mercy image was painted by Eugeniusz Kazimirowski under the supervision of Faustina Kowalska and it presently hangs in the Divine Mercy Sanctuary in Vilnius. [414][415] There also are 8 polyclinics, the Medical Centre of the Ministry of the Interior and a number of private health care facilities in the city. [372], In the City Costs Barometer 2019, Vilnius was ranked as number one among the European capitals for offering best value to visitors. The historic buildings are in Gothic (e.g. [347][348], The Karaites are a Jewish sect that migrated to Lithuania from the Crimea. [241][242] However, the city was severely devastated by fire in 1610. [167], Before the Magdeburg rights were granted to Vilnius in 1378, the city was overseen by the ruler's vicegerents. [337], The Wroblewski Library of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences (Lithuanian: Lietuvos mokslų akademijos Vrublevskių biblioteka) is a scientific library of state significance, a cultural, scientific and educational institution. Mariana Korvelytė – Moravskienė, Paulina Rivoli, Danielius Dolskis, Vytautas Kernagis, Algirdas Kaušpėdas, Andrius Mamontovas, Nomeda Kazlaus, Asmik Grigorian), composers (e.g. In 1812, the city was taken by Napoleon on his push towards Moscow, and again during the disastrous retreat. Also in 1979, during a concert on the beach in Capocotta (in fact also mentioned in the lyrics), before singing Nuntereggae più, Gaetano is said: Ma il cielo è sempre più blu - Raifiction, 2007. [177], Vilnius district has a multinational population, of which 52% are Poles, 33% are Lithuanians and the rest of 16% are Russians, Belarusians and other nationalities residents (e.g. Marija Drėmaitė, "Baltic modernism Architecture and housing in soviet Lithuania", pp. "Rare tracce: ironie e canzoni di Rino Gaetano" by Silvia D'Ortenzi, Roma, Arcana, 2007. Matteo Castelli, Pietro Perti) from the present-day Canton of Ticino were particularly preferred by the Grand Duke of Lithuania and local nobility, and developed many famous objects in the city (e.g. The majority of its historical buildings during the last 25 years had been renovated, and a business and commercial area is being developed into the New City Centre, that is expected to become the city's main administrative and business district on the north side of the Neris river. [261] Though, according to the Parish censuses of 1857–1858, the Lithuanians population remained significant in the Vilna Governorate and, according to different authors, was between 23.6% and 50.0% (210,273–418,880 residents). [144], After the restoration of independence of Lithuania, theatre changed cardinally and sought to recreate a broken dialogue with spectators. Banche, mutui, usura. In September 1975, the singer explained some of this thinking in an article in the weekly Italian music magazine, Ciao 2001 [it]: "These pictures are sad, never happy, because I wanted to emphasise that nowadays there are few cheerful things and it is for this reason that I take into account those who die at work. This is a topic of popular discussion. Surprisingly, it survived to this day and is now still underdeveloped territory, protected by the state. [254] In the late 14th century, during the reign of Grand Duke Algirdas, Vilnius already had a Ruthenian quarter (Latin: Civitas Ruthenica) in the present-day Latako and Rusų Streets, as the trade relations between the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Ruthenian principalities were quite well developed, therefore quite a few Ruthenian merchants lived there and the Ruthenian nobles had their residences in the quarter. For this reason, Vilnius is often referred to as one of the 'greenest' capital cities in Europe. [277] The centre features 250 laboratories (24 open to the public) and can accommodate more than 700 researchers and students. Salvatore Antonio "Rino" Gaetano (29 October 1950 – 2 June 1981) was an Italian musician and singer-songwriter. Written by Samvuel Levvkenor, Gentleman (London, 1600), Robert Morden, Geography Rectified or a Description of the World (London, 1688), p. 117: "Vilna, the Capital City, incloses so many sorts of Religions, that there is no City in the World where God is Worshipped after so many different ways, unless in Amsterdam; a Liberty too much allowed in most parts of Christendom, but rare temporum felicitas". The rulers of this federation held either or both of two titles: Grand Duke of Lithuania or King of Poland. Children must start attending pre-primary education since 6 years old and education is compulsory until the age of 16. Questa dichiarazione lascia perplessi,una semplice lettura della sentenza dovrebbe far comprendere che l’usura promessa è punita e rende il mutuo gratuito,l’usura è contrattuale,questa dichiarazione non trova nessuna spiegazione logica.Spero in una retifica da parte del Presidente di Adusbef. [408] In 1518, medicine doctor and canon Martynas Dušnickis established the first špitolė (English: spital) in Vilnius, which was the first hospital-like institution in Lithuania and treated people who were not able to take care of themselves due to their health condition, age, and poverty.